Success Story
 

Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA)
Regional Rail System Database


Geographic view of the entire SEPTA RAILSIM database (left), and a zoomed-in view of 30th Street Station in Philadelphia (right).

RAILSIM was used to model the entire SEPTA Regional Rail system, a network of 13 rail lines over 558 track miles, and serving 159 stations. The database supports the incorporation of all SEPTA rail services (Regional Rail, Subway-Surface and Subway-Elevated) into one PC-based model that includes:

  • Track alignment, including curve locations (by chainage/stationing, degree of curvature and orientation) and vertical profile (specified in percent, ascending or descending, with vertical points of intersection specified by chainage/stationing);

  • Signal system data, including locations of signals, insulated joints and cut sections; number of signal heads; available aspects and control line/routing for each; signal designation (plate number for automatics or level number for interlocking signals) and type of signal (interlocking or automatic);

  • Interlocking data, including switch orientation, numbering, route locking, signaled routes, switch movement times, and overall interlocking route establishment times;

  • Station data, including chainage/stationing limits of each platform, platform height (high or low) and platform track associations;

  • Grade crossing data, including crossing name and center line location (in chainage/stationing);

  • Overgrade and undergrade structures;

  • Civil speed restrictions and other posted speed restrictions, specified by velocity and location;

  • Head End speed restrictions applicable at grade crossings, including maximum velocity and location;

  • Equipment-specific physical plant limitations such as bridge speed restrictions that differ by vehicle type;

  • Multiple Speeds;

  • Equipment-specific performance characteristics, including maximum speeds, tractive effort curves, braking effort curves, full- and normal-service station stopping braking rates, vehicle weight, passenger capacities, passenger boarding and departure rates, operator and equipment reaction times, and cab signal governor settings;

The database incorporates SEPTA’s Regional Rail trip table of origins and destinations, with automatic calculation of train dwells and train ridership throughout the system.

RAILSIM serves the analytical and design needs of several departments at SEPTA, including Railroad Operations, Operations Support, Engineering and Construction, Line Maintenance and Planning. SYSTRA also coordinated the development of the system with Amtrak and CSX, whose track is used by SEPTA Regional Rail Division trains.

 

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